using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Drawing; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace Ems.CollectService.Common { public sealed class StringChange { private static readonly Lazy lazy = new Lazy(() => new StringChange()); public static StringChange Instance { get { return lazy.Value; } } private StringChange() { } #region 数据类型转换函数 /// /// 将字符串强制转换成int,转换失败则返回0 /// /// /// public int ParseToInt(string str) { int returnInt = 0; if (str == null || str.Trim().Length < 1) { return returnInt; } if (int.TryParse(str, out returnInt)) { return returnInt; } else { return 0; } } /// /// char数组转Array /// /// /// /// public string CharArrayToString(char[] cha, int len) { string str = ""; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { str += string.Format("{0}", cha[i]); } return str; } public string HexStringToASCII(string hexstring) { byte[] buff = new byte[(hexstring.Length - 8) / 2]; int index = 0; for (int i = 0; i < hexstring.Length - 8; i += 2) { buff[index] = Convert.ToByte(hexstring.Substring(i, 2), 16); ++index; } string result = Encoding.Default.GetString(buff); return result; } public byte[] Swap16Bytes(byte[] OldU16) { byte[] ReturnBytes = new byte[2]; ReturnBytes[1] = OldU16[0]; ReturnBytes[0] = OldU16[1]; return ReturnBytes; } public bool CompareBytes(byte[] byteA, byte[] byteB, int iLen) { for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++) { if (byteA[i] != byteB[i]) { return false; } } return true; } public string bytesToHexStr(byte[] bytes, int iLen)//e.g. { 0x01, 0x01} ---> " 01 01" { string returnStr = ""; if (bytes != null) { for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++) { returnStr += bytes[i].ToString("X2"); } } return returnStr; } public byte[] HexStrTorbytes(string strHex)//e.g. " 01 01" ---> { 0x01, 0x01} { strHex = strHex.Replace(" ", ""); if ((strHex.Length % 2) != 0) strHex += " "; byte[] returnBytes = new byte[strHex.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < returnBytes.Length; i++) returnBytes[i] = Convert.ToByte(strHex.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16); return returnBytes; } public string StringToHexString(string s, Encoding encode) { byte[] b = encode.GetBytes(s); //按照指定编码将string编程字节数组 string result = string.Empty; for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; i++) //逐字节变为16进制字符,以%隔开 { result += "%" + Convert.ToString(b[i], 16); } return result; } public string HexStringToString(string hs, Encoding encode) { //以%分割字符串,并去掉空字符 string[] chars = hs.Split(new char[] { '%' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries); byte[] b = new byte[chars.Length]; //逐个字符变为16进制字节数据 for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++) { b[i] = Convert.ToByte(chars[i], 16); } //按照指定编码将字节数组变为字符串 return encode.GetString(b); } /*public short SwapInt16(this short n) { return (short)(((n & 0xff) << 8) | ((n >> 8) & 0xff)); } public ushort SwapUInt16(this ushort n) { return (ushort)(((n & 0xff) << 8) | ((n >> 8) & 0xff)); } public int SwapInt32(this int n) { return (int)(((SwapInt16((short)n) & 0xffff) << 0x10) | (SwapInt16((short)(n >> 0x10)) & 0xffff)); } public uint SwapUInt32(this uint n) { return (uint)(((SwapUInt16((ushort)n) & 0xffff) << 0x10) | (SwapUInt16((ushort)(n >> 0x10)) & 0xffff)); } public long SwapInt64(this long n) { return (long)(((SwapInt32((int)n) & 0xffffffffL) << 0x20) | (SwapInt32((int)(n >> 0x20)) & 0xffffffffL)); } public ulong SwapUInt64(this ulong n) { return (ulong)(((SwapUInt32((uint)n) & 0xffffffffL) << 0x20) | (SwapUInt32((uint)(n >> 0x20)) & 0xffffffffL)); }*/ public byte[] intToBytesBig(int value) { byte[] src = new byte[4]; src[0] = (byte)((value >> 24) & 0xFF); src[1] = (byte)((value >> 16) & 0xFF); src[2] = (byte)((value >> 8) & 0xFF); src[3] = (byte)(value & 0xFF); return src; } #endregion /// 64Base码 /// 保存路径 /// 文件名称 /// public bool Base64ToImage(string strbase64, string path, string filename) { bool Flag = false; try { //base64编码的文本 转为 图片 //图片名称 byte[] arr = Convert.FromBase64String(strbase64);//将指定的字符串(它将二进制数据编码为 Base64 数字)转换为等效的 8 位无符号整数数组。 using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(arr)) { Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(ms);//加载图像 if (!Directory.Exists(path))//判断保存目录是否存在 { Directory.CreateDirectory(path); } bmp.Save((path + "\\" + filename + ".png"), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);//将图片以JPEG格式保存在指定目录(可以选择其他图片格式) ms.Close();//关闭流并释放 if (File.Exists(path + "\\" + filename + ".png"))//判断是否存在 { Flag = true; } } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("图片保存失败:" + ex.Message); } return Flag; } /// /// 获取时间戳 /// /// public long GetTimeStamp() { TimeSpan ts = DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); return Convert.ToInt64(ts.TotalSeconds); } public byte[] ConvertFloatToINt(byte[] floatBytes) { byte[] intBytes = new byte[floatBytes.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < intBytes.Length; i++) { intBytes[i] = floatBytes[i * 2 + 1]; } return intBytes; } //CRC异或校验 public byte CalculateVerify(byte[] pMessage, int iLength) { UInt16 i; byte iVerify = 0; iVerify = pMessage[0]; for (i = 1; i < iLength; i++) { iVerify = (byte)(iVerify ^ pMessage[i]); } return iVerify; } public int HexStringToNegative(string strNumber) { int iNegate = 0; int iNumber = Convert.ToInt32(strNumber, 16); if (iNumber > 127) { int iComplement = iNumber - 1; string strNegate = string.Empty; char[] binchar = Convert.ToString(iComplement, 2).PadLeft(8, '0').ToArray(); foreach (char ch in binchar) { if (Convert.ToInt32(ch) == 48) { strNegate += "1"; } else { strNegate += "0"; } } iNegate = -Convert.ToInt32(strNegate, 2); } return iNegate; } } }