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C#

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace HighWayIot.Common
{
/// <summary>
/// 工具类
/// </summary>
public sealed class MsgUtil
{
private static readonly Lazy<MsgUtil> lazy = new Lazy<MsgUtil>(() => new MsgUtil());
public static MsgUtil Instance
{
get
{
return lazy.Value;
}
}
private MsgUtil() { }
#region 数据解析公共方法
/// <summary>
/// 字节数组转换成结构体
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buf"></param>
/// <param name="len"></param>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static object BytesToStruct(byte[] buf, int len, Type type)
{
object rtn;
IntPtr buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(len);
Marshal.Copy(buf, 0, buffer, len);
try
{
rtn = Marshal.PtrToStructure(buffer, type);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer);
}
catch (Exception)
{
return null;
}
return rtn;
}
public string StringToHexString(string s, Encoding encode)
{
byte[] b = encode.GetBytes(s); //按照指定编码将string编程字节数组
string result = string.Empty;
for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; i++) //逐字节变为16进制字符以%隔开
{
result += "%" + Convert.ToString(b[i], 16);
}
return result;
}
//// <summary>
/// 结构体转byte数组
/// </summary>
/// <param name="structObj">要转换的结构体</param>
/// <returns>转换后的byte数组</returns>
public static byte[] StructToBytes(object structObj)
{
//得到结构体的大小
int size = Marshal.SizeOf(structObj);
//创建byte数组
byte[] bytes = new byte[size];
//分配结构体大小的内存空间
IntPtr structPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);
//将结构体拷到分配好的内存空间
Marshal.StructureToPtr(structObj, structPtr, false);
//从内存空间拷到byte数组
Marshal.Copy(structPtr, bytes, 0, size);
//释放内存空间
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(structPtr);
//返回byte数组
return bytes;
}
#endregion
#region 消息验证方法
/// <summary>
/// CS和校验
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Abyte"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public byte Check_CS(byte[] Abyte)
{
byte result = new byte();
try
{
int num = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < Abyte.Length; i++)
{
num = (num + Abyte[i]) % 256;
}
result = (byte)num;
}
catch
{
result = 0;
}
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// BCC异或取反校验
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string getBCC(byte[] data)
{
String ret = "";
byte[] BCC = new byte[1];
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
BCC[0] = (byte)(BCC[0] ^ data[i]);
}
String hex = ((~BCC[0]) & 0xFF).ToString("X");//取反操作
if (hex.Length == 1)
{
hex = '0' + hex;
}
ret += hex.ToUpper();
return ret;
}
static int BytesToInt(byte[] b, int length)
{
int temp = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= length - 1 && i < 4; i++)
{
temp += (int)(b[i] << (i * 8));
}
return temp;
}
public static byte[] CalculateVerify(byte[] pMessage, int iLength)
{
UInt16 i;
int iVerify = 0;
iVerify = pMessage[0];
for (i = 0; i < iLength - 1; i++)
{
iVerify = iVerify + pMessage[i + 1];
}
return BitConverter.GetBytes(Convert.ToUInt16(iVerify));
}
#endregion
public byte[] HexStrTorbytes(string strHex)//e.g. " 01 01" ---> { 0x01, 0x01}
{
strHex = strHex.Replace(" ", "");
if ((strHex.Length % 2) != 0)
strHex += " ";
byte[] returnBytes = new byte[strHex.Length / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < returnBytes.Length; i++)
returnBytes[i] = Convert.ToByte(strHex.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
return returnBytes;
}
/// <summary>
/// 将字符串强制转换成int转换失败则返回0
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int ParseToInt(string str)
{
int returnInt = 0;
if (str == null || str.Trim().Length < 1)
{
return returnInt;
}
if (int.TryParse(str, out returnInt))
{
return returnInt;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
public byte[] HexToString(string Str)
{
byte[] str = new byte[Str.Length / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
{
int temp = Convert.ToInt32(Str.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
str[i] = (byte)temp;
}
return str;
}
public string ConverToString(byte[] data)
{
string str;
StringBuilder stb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
if ((int)data[i] > 15)
{
stb.Append(Convert.ToString(data[i], 16).ToUpper()); //添加字符串
}
else //如果是小于0F需要加个零
{
stb.Append("0" + Convert.ToString(data[i], 16).ToUpper());
}
}
str = stb.ToString();
return str;
}
public string bytesToHexStr(byte[] bytes, int iLen)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (bytes != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i++)
{
sb.Append(bytes[i].ToString("X2"));
}
}
return sb.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 从十进制转换到十六进制
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ten"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string Ten2Hex(string ten)
{
ulong tenValue = Convert.ToUInt64(ten);
ulong divValue, resValue;
string hex = "";
do
{
//divValue = (ulong)Math.Floor(tenValue / 16);
divValue = (ulong)Math.Floor((decimal)(tenValue / 16));
resValue = tenValue % 16;
hex = tenValue2Char(resValue) + hex;
tenValue = divValue;
}
while (tenValue >= 16);
if (tenValue != 0)
hex = tenValue2Char(tenValue) + hex;
return hex;
}
public static string tenValue2Char(ulong ten)
{
switch (ten)
{
case 0:
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
case 9:
return ten.ToString();
case 10:
return "A";
case 11:
return "B";
case 12:
return "C";
case 13:
return "D";
case 14:
return "E";
case 15:
return "F";
default:
return "";
}
}
}
#region 消息公用的头尾
/// <summary>
/// 能源通讯协议结构体
/// </summary>
public enum CallbackSendData
{
_LoginIn = 0XA1,
_SetTime = 0X08,
_HeartBeat = 0XA4,
_ERealFlag = 0XB3,
_SRealFlag = 0XB4,
_TRealFlag = 0XB5,
_IRealFlag = 0XB6,
_EFlag = 0XC3,
_SFlag = 0XC4,
_TFlag = 0XC5,
_IFlag = 0XC6,
}
public struct struFrame
{
//帧开始
public byte BeginChar_State;
//采集器类型
public byte Collection_Type;
//采集器地址
public byte[] Collection_Addr;
//命令序列号
public byte[] Command_Id;
//起始符
public byte StartChar_State;
//控制码
public byte Ctrl_State;
//数据长度
public byte[] DataLen_State;
//数据域
public byte[] Data_State;
//校验码
public byte CSChar_State;
//结束符
public byte EndChar_State;
//终端类型
public byte flagDTN;
//逻辑编号
public byte[] addrDNL;
//主站地址
public byte flagMSTA;
//帧内序号
public byte flagISEQ;
//帧序号
public byte flagFSEQ;
//控制码
public byte flagCtrl;
//传送方向
public byte flagCtrlD;
//异常标志
public byte flagCtrlE;
//功能标志
public byte flagCtrlF;
//数据长度
public int lenData;
//数据字符串
public byte[] strData;
public object userData;
public string tName;
public object userData2;
//public bool isCtrl;
//public bool isData;
public bool isTimeCorrectting;
};
/// <summary>
/// 头文件
/// </summary>
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct Head
{
public byte start; //起始
public short addr; //软件地址
public byte mstaseq; //主站地址与命令序号
public byte control; //控制码
public short length; //数据长度
}
/// <summary>
/// 结尾
/// </summary>
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct Tail
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 2)]
public byte[] verifica; //校验码
public byte end; //结束码
}
#endregion
#region 与MES通讯协议
//识别一条EPC数据 125+3
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct ReadEPC
{
public Head head;
public int num;//合并编号
public Tail tail;
}
/// <summary>
/// 写入反馈 125+5
/// </summary>
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct RecWrite
{
public Head head;
public int num;//合并编号
public byte state;//1成功0失败2写失败读成功
public Tail tail;
}
//
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct RecDataCell
{
public byte len;//Data长度
public byte[] data;//len 长度个字节数据
}
/// <summary>
/// 自报数据 125+6
/// </summary>
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct RecAutoData
{
public Head head;
public int num;//合并编号
public RecDataCell recDatas;//自报数据
public Tail tail;
}
/// <summary>
///心跳 101
/// </summary>
[StructLayoutAttribute(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi, Pack = 1)]
public struct Heart
{
public Head head;
public Tail tail;
}
#endregion
#region 与上层应用层 消息指令
/// <summary>
/// 收到的消息指令
/// </summary>
enum RecAppMsgType
{
_ReadEpc = 125 + 3,
_ReadData = 125 + 4,
_WirteData = 125 + 5,
_AutoSendData,
_HeartBeat = 101,
_ReadEquipState = 125 + 102,
_SendGetSoftState = 125 + 103,
}
/// <summary>
/// 发送的消息指令
/// </summary>
enum RetAppMsgType
{
_RetEpc = 125 + 3,
_RetData = 125 + 4,
_RetDataBack = 125 + 5,
_RetAutoSendData,
_RetEquipState = 125 + 102,
_RetGetSoftState = 125 + 103,
}
#endregion
#region 与设备层 适配层消息指令
//收到设备层消息
enum RecEquipMsgType
{
_GetEquipInfo = 0X01, //收到适配软件所需设备信息
_GetSensor = 0x02, //收到适配软件传感器信息
_EPCinfo = 0x03, //收到设备返回数据 将数据发送MES 并保存数据库
_SendData = 0x04, //收到读取到的数据 收到数据后上传给MES并保存数据库
_RecGetData = 0x05, //收到写入的数据是否成功反馈
_RecAutoData = 0x06, //收到设备自报数据
_HeartBeat = 101, //心跳
_EquipState, //设备状态
}
//发送给设备层消息
enum RetEquipMsgType
{
_RetEquipInfo = 0X01, //获取适配软件所需设备信息
_RetSensor = 0x02, //获取适配软件传感器信息
_GetEPCinfo = 0x03, //向设备发送命令识别EPC数据
_GetData = 0x04, //向设备发送命令,读取数据
_WirteData = 0x05, //向设备发送命令,写入数据
_RetAutoData = 0x06, //收到设备自爆数据反馈
}
#endregion
}